Contact Info
Stuart Chalk, Ph.D.
Department of Chemistry
University of North Florida
Phone: 1-904-620-1938
Fax: 1-904-620-3535
Email: schalk@unf.edu
Website: @unf
Acta Biochimica Polonica
- Publisher:
- FAD Code: ABPO
- CODEN: ABPLAF
- ISSN: 0001-527X
- Abbreviation: Acta Biochim. Pol.
- DOI Prefix: NA
- Language: English
- Comments: Fulltext from 1977 V24
Citations 1
"Kinetic Studies On The Oxidation Of Nitrite By Horseradish Peroxidase And Lactoperoxidase"
Acta Biochim. Pol.
1999 Volume 46, Issue 4 Pages 919-927
Lidia Gebicka
Abstract:
The reaction of nitrite (NO2-) with horseradish peroxidase and lactoperoxidase was studied. Sequential mixing stopped-flow measurements gave the following values for the rate constants of the reaction of nitrite with compounds II (oxoferryl heme intermediates) of horseradish peroxidase and lactoperoxidase at pH 7.0, 13.3±0.07 mol-1 dm(3) s-1 and 3.5±0.05 . 10(4) mol-1 dm(3) s-1, respectively. Nitrite, at neutral pH, influenced measurements of activity of lactoperoxidase with typical substrates like 2,2-azino-bis[ethyl-benzothiazoline-(6)-sulphonic acid] (ABTS), guaiacol or thiocyanate (SCN-). The rate of ABTS and guaiacol oxidation increased linearly with nitrite concentration up to 2.5-5 mmol L-1. On the other hand, two-electron SCN oxidation was inhibited in the presence of nitrite. Thus, nitrite competed with the investigated substrates of lactoperoxidase. The intermediate, most probably nitrogen dioxide ((NO2)-N-.), reacted more rapidly with ABTS or guaiacol than did lactoperoxidase compound II. It did not, however, effectively oxidize SCN- to OSCN-. NO2- did not influence the activity measurements of horseradish peroxidase by ABTS or guaiacol method.
Nitrite
Enzyme, horseradish peroxidase
Enzyme, lactoperoxidase
Stopped-flow
Kinetic